Birth Flowers by Month | Complete Month-by-Month Flower Guide

Birth Flowers by Month | Complete Month-by-Month Guide

Quick Answer:

Birth flowers are flowers traditionally associated with each month of the year. Common examples include carnation for January, daffodil for March, rose for June, sunflower for August and holly for December. This guide covers birth flowers for all 12 months, including common meanings and symbolic associations.

Birth flowers are commonly used in birthday gifts, cards, jewellery, artwork, keepsakes and floral arrangements. Each month has one or more flowers traditionally linked to it, often with symbolic meanings based on colour, season, history or cultural tradition.

This guide provides a simple month-by-month overview of common birth flowers, their meanings and popular associations.


January Birth Flower – Carnation

The January birth flower is commonly recognised as the carnation. Carnations are known for their ruffled petals and wide range of colours.

  • Common Colours: Pink, red, white, yellow
  • Associated Meanings: Love, admiration, devotion
  • Popular Uses: Birthday bouquets, floral gifts, decorative arrangements

February Birth Flower – Violet

The February birth flower is commonly associated with the violet, a small flower often linked with loyalty and modesty.

  • Common Colours: Purple, blue, white
  • Associated Meanings: Faithfulness, humility, remembrance
  • Popular Uses: Floral gifts, cards, symbolic artwork

March Birth Flower – Daffodil

The March birth flower is the daffodil, a bright spring flower commonly associated with renewal and fresh beginnings.

  • Common Colours: Yellow, white, orange
  • Associated Meanings: Renewal, hope, new beginnings
  • Popular Uses: Spring bouquets, birthday cards, seasonal decorations

April Birth Flower – Daisy

The April birth flower is commonly recognised as the daisy, a simple and cheerful flower associated with innocence and freshness.

  • Common Colours: White, yellow, pink
  • Associated Meanings: Innocence, purity, cheerfulness
  • Popular Uses: Bouquets, cards, decorative designs

May Birth Flower – Lily of the Valley

The May birth flower is lily of the valley, a small bell-shaped flower traditionally associated with sweetness and happiness.

  • Common Colours: White, pink
  • Associated Meanings: Sweetness, humility, happiness
  • Popular Uses: Floral arrangements, wedding flowers, keepsake designs

June Birth Flower – Rose

The June birth flower is the rose, one of the world’s most recognised flowers. Roses are strongly associated with love, beauty and affection.

  • Common Colours: Red, pink, white, yellow, orange
  • Associated Meanings: Love, beauty, gratitude, affection
  • Popular Uses: Birthday bouquets, romantic gifts, floral artwork

July Birth Flower – Larkspur

The July birth flower is commonly associated with larkspur, a tall flowering plant known for colourful blooms.

  • Common Colours: Blue, purple, pink, white
  • Associated Meanings: Positivity, dignity, open-heartedness
  • Popular Uses: Garden displays, bouquets, decorative floral designs

August Birth Flower – Gladiolus

The August birth flower is gladiolus, a striking flower known for tall stems and bold blooms.

  • Common Colours: Pink, red, yellow, orange, purple, white
  • Associated Meanings: Strength, sincerity, remembrance
  • Popular Uses: Floral arrangements, statement bouquets, garden planting

September Birth Flower – Aster

The September birth flower is commonly recognised as the aster, a daisy-like flower often associated with wisdom and love.

  • Common Colours: Purple, blue, pink, white
  • Associated Meanings: Wisdom, patience, love
  • Popular Uses: Birthday flowers, garden borders, floral artwork

October Birth Flower – Marigold

The October birth flower is the marigold, a bright flower commonly linked with warmth, creativity and remembrance.

  • Common Colours: Orange, yellow, gold
  • Associated Meanings: Warmth, creativity, passion, remembrance
  • Popular Uses: Seasonal arrangements, garden displays, decorative designs

November Birth Flower – Chrysanthemum

The November birth flower is the chrysanthemum, a flower widely associated with friendship, joy and longevity.

  • Common Colours: Yellow, white, pink, red, purple
  • Associated Meanings: Friendship, joy, loyalty, long life
  • Popular Uses: Birthday bouquets, garden displays, floral gifts

December Birth Flower – Holly

The December birth flower is commonly associated with holly, a festive plant known for glossy leaves and red berries.

  • Common Colours: Green leaves, red berries, white flowers
  • Associated Meanings: Protection, goodwill, happiness
  • Popular Uses: Seasonal decorations, festive arrangements, symbolic designs

Birth Flowers by Month Summary

Month Common Birth Flower Common Meaning
January Carnation Love, admiration
February Violet Faithfulness, humility
March Daffodil Renewal, hope
April Daisy Innocence, cheerfulness
May Lily of the Valley Sweetness, happiness
June Rose Love, beauty
July Larkspur Positivity, dignity
August Gladiolus Strength, sincerity
September Aster Wisdom, patience
October Marigold Warmth, creativity
November Chrysanthemum Friendship, joy
December Holly Protection, goodwill

Why Are Birth Flowers Popular?

Birth flowers are popular because they provide a simple personal symbol for each month of the year. They are often used in birthday cards, flower arrangements, keepsakes, artwork, jewellery designs and personalised gifts.

  • Birthday bouquets
  • Greeting cards
  • Personalised artwork
  • Floral jewellery designs
  • Family keepsakes
  • Seasonal decorations

Do Some Months Have More Than One Birth Flower?

Yes. Some months have more than one recognised birth flower depending on the source, region or tradition. For example, January is often linked with both carnation and snowdrop, while December may be linked with holly, narcissus or poinsettia.

This guide focuses on commonly recognised birth flowers, but alternative flowers may also appear in different references.


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This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Birth flower traditions, meanings, colours and symbolic associations may vary between cultures, regions, florists, historical references and modern sources. Information on this page should not be treated as botanical, horticultural, cultural, spiritual, professional gifting or historical advice. Flower availability, names, meanings and seasonal relevance may also vary by country and climate. Always verify flower information with an appropriate florist, botanical reference or qualified professional where accuracy is important.