Map of Brazil | States, Cities & Location Guide

Map of Brazil – States, Cities & Location Guide

This page provides a map of Brazil along with a clear overview of its states, major cities and geographic location in South America. It is designed for education, travel planning and general reference.

Brazil is the largest country in South America and is known for the Amazon Basin, Atlantic coastline, major river systems and important cities such as Brasília, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Salvador.

Quick Answer:

Brazil is located in eastern South America and is divided into 26 states plus the Federal District. Major cities include Brasília, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Salvador and Fortaleza.

Interactive Brazil Map (Reference View) For navigation or live routing, use official mapping services listed below.
Tip: This map shows Brazil’s full land area, including the Amazon region, central plateau and Atlantic coastline.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

This map highlights Brazil’s position in South America, including its major states, neighbouring countries and broad geographic layout.

Where Is Brazil Located?

Brazil is located in South America and occupies much of the eastern and central part of the continent. It has a long coastline on the Atlantic Ocean.

  • North: Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana
  • West: Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and Paraguay
  • South: Argentina and Uruguay
  • East: Atlantic Ocean

States of Brazil

Brazil is divided into 26 states plus the Federal District, where the capital Brasília is located.

  • Major states: São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Bahia and Paraná
  • Federal District: location of Brasília, the national capital

A political map of Brazil usually shows state boundaries, capital cities and major transport or river systems.

Major Regions of Brazil

Brazil is commonly grouped into five main geographic regions.

  • North: Amazon region with rainforest and major rivers
  • Northeast: coastal and inland region with major historic cities
  • Central-West: inland region including Brasília and the Pantanal
  • Southeast: most populous and economically important region
  • South: cooler southern states bordering Argentina and Uruguay

Major Cities in Brazil

  • Brasília — capital city
  • São Paulo — largest city and financial centre
  • Rio de Janeiro — major coastal city
  • Salvador — major city in the northeast
  • Fortaleza — major Atlantic coastal city
  • Belo Horizonte — major southeastern city
  • Manaus — major city in the Amazon region
  • Recife — important northeastern coastal city

Key Geographic Features

  • Amazon Rainforest — the world’s largest tropical rainforest
  • Amazon River Basin — major river system in northern Brazil
  • Brazilian Highlands — elevated inland region
  • Pantanal — vast tropical wetland in the west
  • Atlantic Coast — long coastline with many major cities and ports
  • Iguaçu Falls region — major natural area near the southern border

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Brazil Map FAQs

  • Where is Brazil located?
    Brazil is located in eastern South America along the Atlantic Ocean.
  • What is the capital of Brazil?
    Brasília is the capital city.
  • How many states does Brazil have?
    Brazil has 26 states plus the Federal District.

Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Maps are reference views and may not be complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official determinations. Borders, place names and administrative divisions may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose, and no liability is accepted for decisions or outcomes based on this information.