Map of Bulgaria | Regions, Cities & Location Guide

Map of Bulgaria – Regions, Cities & Location Guide

This page provides a map of Bulgaria along with a clear overview of its regions, major cities and geographic location in southeastern Europe. It is designed for education, travel planning and general reference.

Bulgaria is known for its Balkan and Black Sea landscapes, mountain ranges, river plains and major cities such as Sofia, Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas.

Quick Answer:

Bulgaria is located in southeastern Europe and includes major regions such as the Sofia Basin, Thracian Plain, Danubian Plain and Black Sea coast. Major cities include Sofia, Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas.

Interactive Bulgaria Map (Reference View) For navigation or live routing, use official mapping services listed below.
Tip: This map shows Bulgaria’s full territory, including mountain ranges, major cities, the Danube boundary and Black Sea coastline.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

This map highlights Bulgaria’s position in southeastern Europe, including its borders, major physical regions and coastal access.

Where Is Bulgaria Located?

Bulgaria is located in southeastern Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It has both inland mountain regions and an eastern coastline along the Black Sea.

  • North: Romania
  • East: Black Sea
  • South: Greece and Turkey
  • West: Serbia and North Macedonia

Major Regions of Bulgaria

Bulgaria is often described using broad geographic regions shaped by plains, mountains and coast.

  • Sofia Basin — western region around the capital
  • Danubian Plain — northern lowland region along the Danube
  • Balkan Mountains — central mountain chain across the country
  • Thracian Plain — fertile southern lowland region
  • Rila-Rhodope region — southwestern and southern mountain areas
  • Black Sea Coast — eastern coastal strip

Major Cities in Bulgaria

  • Sofia — capital and largest city
  • Plovdiv — major southern city
  • Varna — major Black Sea city
  • Burgas — major southeastern coastal city
  • Ruse — northern Danube city
  • Stara Zagora — major inland city

Key Geographic Features

  • Danube River — forms much of the northern boundary
  • Black Sea coastline — eastern maritime region
  • Balkan Mountains — major east-west mountain chain
  • Rila Mountains — includes Bulgaria’s highest peaks
  • Rhodope Mountains — extensive southern mountain area
  • Thracian Plain — major agricultural lowland

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Bulgaria Map FAQs

  • Where is Bulgaria located?
    Bulgaria is located in southeastern Europe on the Balkan Peninsula.
  • What is the capital of Bulgaria?
    Sofia is the capital city.
  • What are the main regions of Bulgaria?
    Main regions include the Danubian Plain, Balkan Mountains, Thracian Plain and Black Sea Coast.
  • What are the biggest cities in Bulgaria?
    Major cities include Sofia, Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas.

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Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Maps are reference views and may not be complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official determinations. Borders, place names, administrative divisions, regions and geographic features may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose.