Map of Egypt – Regions, Cities & Location Guide

Map of Egypt – Regions, Cities & Location Guide

This page provides a map of Egypt along with a clear overview of its regions, major cities and geographic location between North Africa and Western Asia. It is designed for education, travel planning and general reference.

Egypt is known for the Nile River, the Sinai Peninsula, Mediterranean and Red Sea coastlines, and major historic cities such as Cairo, Alexandria and Luxor.

Quick Answer:

Egypt is located in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula extending into Western Asia. Major cities include Cairo, Alexandria, Giza, Luxor and Aswan.

Interactive Egypt Map (Reference View) For navigation or live routing, use official mapping services listed below.
Tip: This map shows Egypt’s full land area, including the Nile Valley, Sinai Peninsula and Red Sea coast.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

This map highlights Egypt’s position between Africa and the Middle East, including key cities, desert regions and surrounding seas.

Where Is Egypt Located?

Egypt is located in North Africa, with a land bridge into Western Asia through the Sinai Peninsula. It sits between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.

  • North: Mediterranean Sea
  • East: Israel, Gaza Strip and Red Sea
  • South: Sudan
  • West: Libya

Major Regions of Egypt

Egypt is commonly described using broad geographic regions rather than only administrative divisions.

  • Lower Egypt: Nile Delta region in the north
  • Upper Egypt: Nile Valley south of Cairo
  • Western Desert: vast desert area west of the Nile
  • Eastern Desert: region between the Nile and the Red Sea
  • Sinai Peninsula: land bridge between Africa and Asia

Governorates of Egypt

Egypt is divided into governorates, which form the main administrative divisions.

  • Cairo Governorate
  • Giza Governorate
  • Alexandria Governorate
  • Aswan Governorate
  • Luxor Governorate
  • Red Sea Governorate
  • South Sinai Governorate
  • North Sinai Governorate

Major Cities in Egypt

  • Cairo — capital and largest city
  • Alexandria — major Mediterranean port
  • Giza — location of the Giza pyramid complex
  • Luxor — major historic city in Upper Egypt
  • Aswan — southern Nile city
  • Sharm El Sheikh — Red Sea resort city
  • Hurghada — Red Sea coastal city

Key Geographic Features

  • Nile River — Egypt’s main river and population corridor
  • Nile Delta — fertile northern region
  • Sinai Peninsula — strategic land bridge
  • Western Desert — part of the Sahara
  • Red Sea Coast — major tourism and coastal zone

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Egypt Map FAQs

  • Where is Egypt located?
    Egypt is located in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula extending into Western Asia.
  • What is the capital of Egypt?
    Cairo is the capital city.
  • What are the main regions of Egypt?
    Main regions include Lower Egypt, Upper Egypt, the Western Desert, Eastern Desert and Sinai.

Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Maps are reference views and may not be complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official determinations. Borders, place names and administrative divisions may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose, and no liability is accepted for decisions or outcomes based on this information.