Map of France – Cities, Regions & Location Guide

Map of France – Cities, Regions & Location Guide

This page provides a map of France with a clear reference to major cities, regions, and geographic features. It is designed for education, travel planning, and general reference use.

Quick Answer:

France is located in Western Europe and borders countries including Spain, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland and Italy. Major cities include Paris, Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse, Nice and Bordeaux, with well-known regions such as Île-de-France, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Normandy.

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Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

This map highlights France’s position in Western Europe, including major cities, surrounding countries, and broad regional areas.


Where Is France Located on the Map?

France is located in Western Europe and is one of the continent’s largest countries by land area. It has coastlines on both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, mountain borders in the south and east, and strong transport links with neighbouring European countries.

  • North: English Channel and Belgium
  • West: Atlantic Ocean / Bay of Biscay
  • South: Spain, Andorra and the Mediterranean Sea
  • East: Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Luxembourg and Belgium

Major Cities in France

France includes major metropolitan cities, historic centres, port cities, and tourism hubs. Some of the most recognised places on a map of France include:

  • Paris — capital and largest city
  • Marseille — major Mediterranean port city
  • Lyon — major economic and cultural centre
  • Toulouse — major city in the southwest
  • Nice — well-known French Riviera city
  • Bordeaux — major city in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
  • Lille — important northern city near Belgium
  • Nantes — major western city on the Loire
  • Strasbourg — key eastern city near Germany
  • Montpellier — major southern city near the Mediterranean

France Regions

France is commonly described using its major administrative regions, each with distinct geography, cities, and cultural identity.

  • Île-de-France: Paris and surrounding metropolitan area
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: Marseille, Nice, Toulon
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes: Lyon, Grenoble, Annecy
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine: Bordeaux and Atlantic southwest
  • Occitanie: Toulouse, Montpellier
  • Normandy: Rouen, Caen and Channel coast
  • Brittany: Rennes, Brest and northwest peninsula
  • Grand Est: Strasbourg, Reims, Metz

Key Geographic Features in France

  • The Alps — major mountain range in eastern France
  • The Pyrenees — mountain range along the border with Spain
  • The Loire River — one of France’s longest and best-known rivers
  • The Seine River — major river flowing through Paris
  • The French Riviera — famous Mediterranean coastline

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What Is France Known For?

  • Paris — one of the world’s best-known capital cities
  • Culture and history — museums, landmarks, art and architecture
  • Food and wine — globally recognised culinary regions
  • Diverse geography — coasts, rivers, plains and mountain ranges
  • Tourism — destinations including Paris, Provence, the Riviera and the Alps

Map of France (External Resources)


Related Maps & Location Guides


France Map FAQs

  • Where is France located in Europe?
    France is located in Western Europe between the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel and the Mediterranean region.
  • What is the capital of France on the map?
    Paris is the capital of France and is located in the north-central part of the country.
  • What are the main regions of France?
    Main regions include Île-de-France, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Occitanie, Normandy and Brittany.

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Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Embedded and linked maps are reference views only and may not be complete, current, to scale, or suitable for navigation. Do not rely on this page for real-time routing, emergency decisions, surveying, engineering, legal boundary determination, land title interpretation, or official use. Borders, place names, administrative classifications, map layers, and regional groupings may vary by source and may change without notice. OpenStreetMap map data is provided by OpenStreetMap contributors under their applicable terms and attribution requirements. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made regarding accuracy, completeness, timeliness, reliability, or suitability for any purpose, and no liability is accepted for any decision, interpretation, loss, delay, error, or outcome arising from use of this information.