Map of Oman – Governorates, Cities & Location Guide

Explore Oman with this interactive map of Muscat, Salalah, the Al Hajar Mountains, the Arabian Sea coast and the country's major governorates. Zoom in to find cities, highways, desert regions, ports and landmarks across the southeastern Arabian Peninsula.

The Sultanate of Oman combines mountainous northern landscapes, extensive desert interiors and a long coastline. Its geography also includes Musandam, a northern peninsula separated from the rest of Oman by territory of the United Arab Emirates.

Quick Answer

Oman is in Western Asia, on the southeastern Arabian Peninsula. Its capital is Muscat. It borders the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Yemen, with coastlines along the Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea. Oman has 11 governorates.

Interactive map  |  Regions  |  Landmarks  |  FAQs

Interactive Map of Oman

Zoom and move around to explore Oman, including Muscat, Dhofar, the northern Musandam Peninsula and neighbouring countries.

Map tip: The marker identifies Muscat. Zoom out to view Oman's full extent or zoom in for coastal towns, valleys and individual roads. Open a larger map.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Map features and labels may change.

Where Is Oman Located?

Oman sits east of Saudi Arabia and southeast of the United Arab Emirates. Yemen lies along its southwestern border. The Gulf of Oman connects the northern coast with the Strait of Hormuz, while the Arabian Sea borders much of the eastern and southern coastline.

  • North: Musandam Peninsula, Strait of Hormuz and the United Arab Emirates.
  • West: United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia.
  • Southwest: Yemen.
  • East and southeast: Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea.

The Musandam Peninsula and the small Madha exclave make Oman's borders more complex than a simple outline suggests. Use a detailed map when examining these areas.

Oman Governorates and Main Regions

Oman has 11 governorates. The table groups them for an easier geographic overview rather than listing individual districts, known locally as wilayats.

Governorate or area Map reference
Muscat Capital region on the northern coast, including Muscat and Muttrah.
North and South Al Batinah Coastal plain with centres such as Sohar and Rustaq.
Al Dakhiliyah and Al Dhahirah Interior towns, historic forts and Al Hajar Mountain landscapes; includes Nizwa and Ibri.
North and South Al Sharqiyah Eastern settlements, Sharqiyah Sands and the coastal town of Sur.
Al Wusta and Dhofar Central desert and southern coastline; includes Duqm and Salalah.
Musandam and Al Buraimi Northern peninsula around Khasab and the inland border area near the UAE.

Major Cities and Landmarks on the Map

  • Muscat: National capital, with waterfront districts, museums and the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque.
  • Nizwa: Interior city known for its fort and traditional market.
  • Salalah: Southern city in Dhofar, associated with green landscapes during the seasonal khareef.
  • Sur: Eastern coastal town with a longstanding maritime heritage.
  • Jabal Shams: High mountain in the Al Hajar range, near dramatic canyon scenery.
  • Sharqiyah Sands: Desert dune area east of the interior highlands.
  • Khasab: Town on the Musandam Peninsula, near steep coastal inlets.

These landmarks are spread across considerable distances. The country map helps show their relative positions, but a more detailed local map is needed for individual visits.

Roads, Airports and Travel Connections

Major highways connect Muscat with Sohar, Nizwa, Sur and other towns. Road travel into mountain or desert areas can require extra preparation, and some routes may need suitable vehicles. Oman has airports serving Muscat and Salalah, alongside other regional air facilities.

For current road conditions, border requirements, transport schedules and access restrictions, use official travel or transport information rather than relying on the map alone.

On a national map, large desert areas can appear sparsely settled compared with the northern coastal corridor. The mountain ranges also influence where roads, towns and cultivated valleys are located.

Related Maps and Location Guides

Oman Map FAQs

Where is Oman on the world map?

Oman is in Western Asia, at the southeastern end of the Arabian Peninsula, facing the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman.

What is the capital of Oman?

Muscat is the capital, on the country's northern coast.

Which countries border Oman?

Oman shares land borders with the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Yemen.

How many governorates does Oman have?

Oman has 11 governorates, including Muscat, Dhofar and Musandam.

Is Musandam connected to mainland Oman?

Most of Musandam is separated from Oman's main territory by the United Arab Emirates.

Where is Salalah located?

Salalah is in Dhofar Governorate, in southern Oman, near the Arabian Sea coast.

Can this map be used for driving directions?

Use it to understand locations and geography. Check a current navigation service for routes, road closures and directions.

Disclaimer

For general geographic information only. Maps, boundaries, roads and landmarks may be incomplete or outdated. Do not rely on this page for navigation, emergencies or official decisions. Check current travel and transport advice. Third-party links do not imply affiliation or endorsement.