Map of Peru – Cities, Andes & Regional Guide

Map of Peru – Cities, Andes & Regional Guide

This map of Peru provides a detailed overview of the country’s major cities, mountain regions, rainforest areas, coastlines and surrounding South America geography.

Peru is known for Machu Picchu, Lima, the Andes Mountains, Amazon rainforest, Inca history and Pacific coastal regions. Key areas include Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, the Sacred Valley and Amazon regions.

Quick Answer:

Peru is located on the western coast of South America between Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile. Major areas include Lima, Cusco, the Andes Mountains and Amazon rainforest regions.

Interactive Peru Map (Reference View) Explore Peru’s cities, Andes regions, Amazon rainforest, coastlines and South America borders.
Tip: Peru maps are useful for understanding how the Pacific coast, Andes Mountains and Amazon rainforest regions connect across the country.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Where Is Peru Located?

Peru is located on the western coast of South America, bordered by Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile and the Pacific Ocean.

  • North: Ecuador and Colombia
  • South: Chile and southern Andes regions
  • East: Brazil, Bolivia and Amazon rainforest regions
  • West: Pacific Ocean coastline

Main Cities and Regions of Peru

  • Lima — capital city and largest metropolitan area
  • Cusco — historic Inca city and tourism hub
  • Arequipa — major southern Peru city near volcanic regions
  • Trujillo — northern coastal city
  • Iquitos — Amazon rainforest city accessible mainly by river and air
  • Sacred Valley — historic Andean tourism region
  • Lake Titicaca region — high-altitude southern Peru area
  • Amazon Basin — eastern rainforest and river region

How Peru Is Laid Out

  • Pacific coastal corridor — contains major coastal cities and highways
  • Andes mountain spine — runs north to south through central Peru
  • Amazon rainforest east — covers much of eastern Peru
  • High-altitude Andean cities — positioned throughout mountain valleys
  • Tourism and archaeological regions — concentrated around Cusco and Machu Picchu

Key Geographic Features

  • Andes Mountains — major mountain range through Peru
  • Amazon rainforest — vast eastern tropical region
  • Pacific Ocean coastline — stretches along western Peru
  • Lake Titicaca — high-altitude lake near Bolivia
  • Machu Picchu region — world-famous mountain archaeological area

Peru Transport and Road Map Overview

  • Pan-American Highway — major coastal transport corridor
  • Jorge Chávez International Airport — major aviation hub near Lima
  • Andean mountain roads — connect inland valleys and tourism regions
  • Amazon river transport routes — important for eastern Peru travel
  • Rail routes to Cusco and Machu Picchu — major tourism transport links

Why People Search for a Map of Peru

  • To locate Peru within South America
  • To understand Lima, Cusco and Machu Picchu regions
  • To explore mountains, rainforest and coastlines
  • To plan tourism and regional travel
  • To understand Peru’s geography and transport routes

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Peru Map FAQs

  • Where is Peru located?
    Peru is located on the western coast of South America between Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile.
  • What is Peru known for?
    Peru is known for Machu Picchu, the Andes Mountains, Lima and Amazon rainforest regions.
  • What are the main cities in Peru?
    Major cities include Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, Trujillo and Iquitos.
  • Does Peru contain part of the Amazon rainforest?
    Yes, eastern Peru contains large Amazon rainforest regions and river systems.

This page is for general informational purposes only and is not affiliated with any official authority, mapping provider or government organisation.

Disclaimer: Maps are for reference only and may not be accurate, complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official use. Boundaries, place names, cities, roads, transport routes and geographic features may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose.