Map of Taiwan – Cities, Regions & Island Guide

Map of Taiwan – Cities, Regions & Island Guide

This map of Taiwan provides a detailed overview of the island’s major cities, regions, transport routes, mountains, coastlines and surrounding regional geography.

Taiwan is known for its mountainous interior, busy west coast cities, technology hubs, night markets, temples, national parks and island scenery. Key areas include Taipei, New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, Kaohsiung and the east coast regions.

Quick Answer:

Taiwan is an island in East Asia located off the south-east coast of mainland China. Major cities include Taipei, New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung.

Interactive Taiwan Map (Reference View) Explore Taiwan’s cities, mountains, coastlines, transport routes and surrounding East Asia region.
Tip: Taiwan maps are useful for understanding how the island’s west coast cities, central mountains and east coast regions connect.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Where Is Taiwan Located?

Taiwan is located in East Asia, between the East China Sea, Philippine Sea and South China Sea, off the south-east coast of mainland China.

  • North: East China Sea and Japan’s Ryukyu Islands direction
  • South: Bashi Channel and Philippines direction
  • East: Philippine Sea and Pacific Ocean direction
  • West: Taiwan Strait and mainland China direction

Main Cities and Regions of Taiwan

  • Taipei — capital city and major business hub
  • New Taipei — large metropolitan area surrounding Taipei
  • Taichung — major central Taiwan city
  • Tainan — historic city in southern Taiwan
  • Kaohsiung — major port city in southern Taiwan
  • Hualien — east coast city near mountain and coastal scenery
  • Taitung — south-east coastal region and tourism area
  • Central mountain region — high ranges, valleys and national parks

How Taiwan Is Laid Out

  • West coast urban corridor — contains most major cities and transport routes
  • Central mountain spine — runs through the island’s interior
  • East coast region — more mountainous, scenic and less densely urbanised
  • Northern metropolitan region — centred around Taipei and New Taipei
  • Southern port and industrial regions — centred around Kaohsiung and nearby cities

Key Geographic Features

  • Central Mountain Range — dominant mountain system through Taiwan
  • Taiwan Strait — body of water west of Taiwan
  • East coast cliffs and valleys — major scenic and tourism region
  • Western plains — main population and agricultural corridor
  • Pacific island setting — defines Taiwan’s coastal geography

Taiwan Transport and Road Map Overview

  • Taiwan High Speed Rail — major north-south rail route along the west coast
  • Taipei Metro — major public transport system in northern Taiwan
  • National freeway network — connects major west coast cities
  • Mountain and east coast roads — connect scenic and rural regions
  • Taoyuan International Airport — major international aviation gateway

Why People Search for a Map of Taiwan

  • To locate Taiwan in East Asia
  • To understand Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung
  • To explore island geography and mountain regions
  • To plan transport routes across Taiwan
  • To understand Taiwan’s cities, coastlines and regional layout

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Taiwan Map FAQs

  • Where is Taiwan located?
    Taiwan is located in East Asia off the south-east coast of mainland China.
  • What is Taiwan known for?
    Taiwan is known for Taipei, technology, mountains, night markets, temples and island scenery.
  • What are the main cities in Taiwan?
    Major cities include Taipei, New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung.
  • Is Taiwan an island?
    Yes, Taiwan is an island surrounded by the Taiwan Strait, East China Sea, Philippine Sea and South China Sea.

This page is for general informational purposes only and is not affiliated with any official authority, mapping provider or government organisation.

Disclaimer: Maps are for reference only and may not be accurate, complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official use. Boundaries, place names, cities, roads, transport routes and geographic features may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose.