Map of Algeria – Provinces, Cities & Location Guide
Explore Algeria with this interactive map showing Algiers, major cities, the Mediterranean coastline, Atlas Mountains and Sahara Desert. Zoom in to examine roads, towns and geographic features, or move around to understand the country's considerable size.
Algeria is in North Africa and is Africa's largest country by land area. Most major cities lie in the north, while the Sahara occupies much of the interior and south.
Algeria is located in north-western Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea. Its capital is Algiers. It borders Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Western Sahara and Morocco. Algeria has 69 provinces (wilayas) following an administrative change in 2026.
Interactive map | Regions and cities | Landmarks | FAQs
Zoom and drag to explore the northern coast, cities, mountains and the vast Saharan interior.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Labels, boundaries and features may be incomplete or change.
Where Is Algeria Located?
Algeria faces the Mediterranean Sea to the north and forms part of the Maghreb region. Its northern coast lies opposite southern Europe. To the east are Tunisia and Libya; to the south are Niger and Mali; and to the west and southwest are Mauritania, Western Sahara and Morocco.
The northern strip includes coastal plains and the Tell Atlas. Inland, higher plateaus and the Saharan Atlas transition into enormous desert landscapes. These physical differences help explain why settlement and transport networks are concentrated in the north.
Algeria Regions and Major Cities
Algeria is divided into 69 wilayas, sometimes translated as provinces. Eleven new wilayas were established by legislation in April 2026, increasing the total from 58. Some online maps may still display the former boundaries while administrative responsibilities are being transferred.
| Area | Places and features |
|---|---|
| Algiers and centre-north | Algiers, Blida and nearby coastal districts; capital city and important transport routes. |
| Western coast | Oran, Mostaganem and Tlemcen; ports, urban centres and coastal landscapes. |
| Eastern north | Constantine, Annaba and Béjaïa; elevated terrain, cities and Mediterranean access. |
| High plateaus | Sétif, Batna and inland farming areas between mountain systems. |
| Northern Sahara | Ghardaïa, Ouargla and Biskra; oases and connections to desert routes. |
| Deep Sahara | Tamanrasset, Djanet and remote desert regions, including rocky massifs and dunes. |
These are broad geographic groupings, not the official list of all 69 wilayas. The map's administrative labels may update at different times.
Algeria Landmarks to Find on the Map
- Algiers Casbah: Historic urban quarter overlooking the Mediterranean.
- Constantine: City known for bridges spanning deep gorges.
- Tassili n'Ajjer: Saharan plateau and rock-art landscape in the southeast.
- Hoggar (Ahaggar) Mountains: Rugged desert mountains near Tamanrasset.
- Ghardaïa and M'Zab Valley: Oasis settlements with distinctive architecture.
- Tipasa: Archaeological remains near the Mediterranean coast.
Landmarks are spread across very different environments. A location that looks close on a national map may still involve substantial travel distances, especially in the desert.
Roads, Airports and Getting Around
The northern part of Algeria has the densest road and railway connections. The EastâWest Highway links many northern urban areas, while roads leading south cross sparsely populated terrain. Rail services connect important northern cities, but not all desert destinations.
Major airports include those serving Algiers, Oran and Constantine. Domestic flights can be useful for long northâsouth journeys. Check current airline, railway and road information before planning travel; routes, availability and local conditions can change.
What This Algeria Map Helps You Explore
- Identify Algiers and other large cities along the northern coast.
- See the Atlas ranges, high plateaus and Saharan landscapes.
- Locate Algeria's neighbouring countries and Mediterranean frontage.
- Compare distances between coastal centres and southern oases.
- Find major historic sites, parks and desert mountain areas.
Related Maps and Location Guides
Algeria Map FAQs
Where is Algeria on the world map?
Algeria is in North Africa, with a northern coastline on the Mediterranean Sea.
What is Algeria's capital?
Algiers is the capital and a major coastal city.
How many provinces does Algeria have?
Algeria has 69 wilayas following the creation of 11 additional wilayas in April 2026.
Which countries border Algeria?
Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mali and Mauritania, plus the territory of Western Sahara.
Is most of Algeria desert?
Yes. The Sahara covers much of Algeria's interior and south; the main cities are concentrated in the north.
What are Algeria's main cities?
Important cities include Algiers, Oran, Constantine, Annaba, Blida and Sétif.
Can this map be used for driving directions?
It is useful for orientation, not live navigation or checking road safety and closures.
Disclaimer
For general geographic information only. Maps, boundaries, roads and landmarks may be inaccurate or outdated. Do not rely on this page for navigation, emergencies or official decisions. Check current travel advice and transport information. External websites are independent; links do not imply affiliation or endorsement.