Map of Nigeria | States, Cities & Location Guide

Map of Nigeria – States, Cities & Location Guide

This page provides a map of Nigeria along with a clear overview of its states, major cities and geographic location in West Africa. It is designed for education, travel planning and general reference.

Nigeria is known for its large population, diverse regions, Atlantic coastline, major rivers and important cities such as Abuja, Lagos, Kano and Port Harcourt.

Quick Answer:

Nigeria is located in West Africa and is divided into 36 states plus the Federal Capital Territory. Major cities include Abuja, Lagos, Kano, Ibadan and Port Harcourt.

Interactive Nigeria Map (Reference View) For navigation or live routing, use official mapping services listed below.
Tip: This map shows Nigeria’s full land area, including its southern coast, central plateau and northern inland regions.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

This map highlights Nigeria’s position in West Africa, including its states, neighbouring countries and broad geographic layout.


Where Is Nigeria Located?

Nigeria is located in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea. It shares borders with several countries and has a southern coastline on the Atlantic Ocean.

  • North: Niger
  • East: Chad and Cameroon
  • West: Benin
  • South: Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean)

States of Nigeria

Nigeria is divided into 36 states plus the Federal Capital Territory, where Abuja is located.

  • Major states: Lagos, Kano, Rivers, Oyo and Kaduna
  • Federal Capital Territory: Abuja, the national capital

A political map of Nigeria usually shows state boundaries, capital cities and major transport or river systems.


Major Regions of Nigeria

Nigeria is often described using broad geographic and cultural regions.

  • Northern Nigeria: inland region with large plains and major northern cities
  • Central Nigeria: middle belt region including Abuja and plateau areas
  • Southern Nigeria: coastal and rainforest areas with major ports and oil-producing regions
  • Niger Delta: river delta and coastal wetland region in the south

Major Cities in Nigeria

  • Abuja — capital city
  • Lagos — largest city and major commercial centre
  • Kano — major northern city
  • Ibadan — major southwestern city
  • Port Harcourt — major southern port city
  • Benin City — important southern city
  • Kaduna — major inland city

Key Geographic Features

  • Niger River — one of West Africa’s major rivers
  • Benue River — major tributary joining the Niger
  • Niger Delta — large river delta in the south
  • Jos Plateau — elevated central region
  • Atlantic coastline — southern coastal area along the Gulf of Guinea
  • Sahel transition zones — drier northern landscapes

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Nigeria Map FAQs

  • Where is Nigeria located?
    Nigeria is located in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea.
  • What is the capital of Nigeria?
    Abuja is the capital city.
  • How many states does Nigeria have?
    Nigeria has 36 states plus the Federal Capital Territory.

Disclaimer: This page is provided for general informational purposes only. Maps are reference views and may not be complete, current, to scale or suitable for navigation, surveying, emergency use or official determinations. Borders, place names and administrative divisions may vary by source and may change over time. External links are provided for convenience only and do not constitute endorsement. No warranty is made regarding accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose, and no liability is accepted for decisions or outcomes based on this information.